Shaxda tusmada
Waxay ku dhowdahay wakhtigaas sannadka mar kale markii ilaaliyaha Ireland, St. Patrick, laga xusay adduunka oo dhan. Laakiin ma ogtahay in uu jasiiradda masaska ka saaray?
> 2>Haddii aad waligaa tagtay Ireland, waxa laga yaabaa inaad dareento in Emerald Isle uu ka xoroobay masaska duurjoogta ah. Dhab ahaantii, waa mid ka mid ah wadamo faro-ku-tiris ah oo adduunka ah - oo ay ku jiraan New Zealand, Iceland, Greenland, iyo Antarctica - in aan lahayn dad masas ah oo asal ah!
Laakin weligaa ma la yaabtay sababta? Hadday sidaas tahay, waxaad timid meeshii saxda ahayd. Sii wad akhriska si aad u ogaato sheeko-xariireedka Irishka iyo sababaha cilmiga ah ee sababta aysan abeesadu uga jirin Ireland.
Halyigii
Saint PatrickSida uu qabo halyeeyga, waxa la rumaysan yahay in ay Ireland ilaaliye u tahay. , St. Patrick, waxa uu Ireland ka takhalusay maskii ay ku noolaayeen qarnigii 5aad ee miilaadiyada, markaas oo uu ku jiray hawlo uu dadka dalkaas ku doonayay in uu jaahilka uga beddelo diinta Kiristaanka.
Waxaa la sheegay in wadaadkii Masiixiga ahaa uu masaska ku eryay masaska. Badda Irishka ka dib markii ay bilaabeen inay weeraraan isaga oo ku jira 40 maalmood oo soon ah, wuxuu ku kacay buur dusheed.
Tan iyo markaas, abeesadu kuma noola jasiiradda Ireland.
Sayniska<1 
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In kasta oo ay tahay sheeko weyn, sheekadii St. Patrick uu ka saaray xamaaratada xamaaratada ah ee Ireland nasiib darro maaha sababta dhabta ah ee jasiiraddu uga xorowday masaska.
Xaqiiqdii, way ka sii badan tahay. in la sameeyo cimilada Irish - hey, waxay ahayd inay soo gasho faa'iido lehsi uun!
Illaa 100 milyan oo sanno ka hor, markii ugu horreysay ee ay abeesadu abuurmaan, Ireland weli waxa ay ku qarqoomi jireen biyaha hoostooda, sidaas awgeed xamaaratada ayaa awoodi waayey in ay jasiiradda ka dhigtaan hoygooda. , waxa ay ku dheggan tahay dhulweynaha Yurub, sidaas awgeedna, abeesooyinku waxa ay awoodeen in ay dhulka soo galaan.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qiyaastii saddex milyan oo sano ka hor, waxaa yimid xilligii barafka, taas oo macnaheedu yahay abeesooyinka, oo qabow. -Xoolo dhiig leh, ma awoodaan in ay sii noolaadaan, sidaas darteed waxaa meesha ka baxay masaska Ireland.
Wixii markaas ka dambeeyay, saynisyahannadu waxa ay qiyaaseen in cimilada Yurub ay isbedeshay qiyaastii 20 jeer, inta badanna ay Irland baraf ku daboosho. Tani waxay ka dhigtay xaaladaha jasiiradda mid aan degganayn xamaaratada dhiigga qabaw, sida abeesooyinka, si ay u noolaadaan.
Sida ay sheegeen saynisyahannadu, markii ugu dambaysay ee Ireland uu baraf ku daboolo waxay ahayd xilligii barafka hore, qiyaastii 15,000 oo sano ka hor. Tan iyo markaas cimiladu aad bay u xasilloonayd. Haddaba maxay tahay sababta ay ilaa hadda ugu jiraan masas gudaha Ireland oo dhan kumanaan sano ka dib?
Xiddigan barafka ah ee ugu dambeeyay, Ireland waxay ka go'day inta kale ee dhul weynaha Yurub taasoo keentay farqiga biyaha 12-mile - North Channel - inta u dhaxaysa Ireland iyo Scotland. Tani waxay ka dhigtay mid u suurtoobi wayday in masaska ay gaadhaan jasiiradda.
Haddaba muxuu St. Patrick u helay dhammaan sumcadda?
> Sida laga soo xigtay Nigel Monaghan, dabiiciga ah iyo ilaaliyaha taariikhda dabiiciga ah ee Matxafka Qaranka Ireland ee Dublin, " Marna ma lahaMarna ma jirin wax soo jeedin ah oo abeesooyin ah oo Ireland ah, sidaa darteed [ma jirin] wax St. Patrick ah oo la eryo."
Lama garanayo halka uu si sax ah uga yimid halyeeyga in St. Patrick uu u mahadcelinayo ridista Emerald Jasiirad ka mid ah dadka masaska ah, laakiin dad badan ayaa aaminsan in abeesadu, dhab ahaantii, ay ahaayeen tusaale u ah jaahilka.
St. Patrick qarnigii 5-aad waxa uu ahaa wadaad Masiixi ahaa oo Ireland joogay, dad badanina waxa ay aaminsan yihiin in halyeyga ah in uu jasiiradda masaska ka nadiifiyey ay dhab ahaantii tusaale u tahay doorkii uu ku lahaa ka saarista druids iyo gaalada kale ee jasiiradda Ireland.
Paganism iyo St. Patrick maanta
Dhibcaha: Steven Earnshaw / Flickr Jaahiliin badan ayaa maanta diiday in ay u dabaaldegaan ciidaha kuwaas oo u dabaaldegaya ciribtirka hal diin iyaga oo door bidaya mid kale sidaas darteed qaar badan ayaa doorta in ay xidhaan astaanta abeesada. Maalinta St. Patrick.
Sidoo kale eeg: 6-da beerood ee qaranka ee yaabka leh ee IrelandHaddii aad aragto qof ku xidhan calaamada mas ka mid ah calashiisa 17-ka Maarso halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd shamrock-ka caadiga ah ama 'Dhunko I am Irish', markaa hadda waad garanaysaa sababta!
Sidoo kale eeg: Xeebta Benone: goorta la booqdo, MAXAA LA ARKAA, iyo waxyaalaha la Oggaado